DBQ world war 2 - 2318 Words

Name_______________________________________ Date____________________________ DBQ 21: Causes of World War II (Adapted from Document-Based Assessment for Global History, Walch Education) Historical Context: Even though the 1920’s began with a favorable outlook for peace, toward the end of the decade and throughout the 1930’s the clouds of war were forming. Dictators arose in countries that were dissatisfied with the results of World War I. Germany, Italy and Japan took aggressive actions, and neither the League of Nations nor the democratic countries were able or willing to stop them. British Prime Minister Chamberlain suggested the best way to deal with Hitler was a policy of appeasement. Actions were taken that moved Europe toward war. The†¦show more content†¦. . . â€Å"After three years of ceaseless battle,† Hitler concluded, â€Å"I look upon this day as marking the close of the struggle for German equality status and with that re-won equality the path is now clear for Germany’s return to European collective cooperation.† PARIS APPEALS TO LEAGUE Paris, March 7—France has laid Germany’s latest treaty violation before the Council of the League of Nations. At the same time the French government made it quite clear that there could be no negotiation with Germany . . . as long as a single German soldier remained in the Rhineland in contravention ([violation] of Germany’s signed undertakings [agreements]. . . . What is essential, in the French view, is that the German government must be compelled by diplomatic pressure first and by stronger pressure if need be, to withdraw from the Rhineland. What action did Hitler take in defiance of the Versailles Treaty? How does he explain his action? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ What was the reaction in France? How might this have led to war?_______________________________Show MoreRelatedAp Exam Essays1660 Words   |  7 Pagespolitical, economic, and social development of the New England colonies from 1630 through the 1660s? 2. Analyze the political, diplomatic, and military reasons for the United States victory in the Revolutionary War. Confine your answer to the period 1775–1783. 3. Analyze the ways in which controversy over the extension of slavery into western territories contributed to the coming of the Civil War. Confine your answer to the period 1845–1861. 4. Analyze the roles that women played in ProgressiveRead MoreThe Middle Ages : A Holy War Or Crusade Against Muslim Turks1357 Words   |  6 Pageslike life would seem simple in the middle ages. 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Printed in the United States of America ISBN: 978-1-57596-225-2 Product Code: HS623 InTRoducTIon Teacher Teacher Introduction Using Primary Sources Primary sources are called â€Å"primary† because they are firsthand records of a past era or historical event. They are the raw materials, or the evidence, on which historiansRead MoreWorld War 2910 Words   |  4 Pages2/15/12 DBQ: World War II The Road to War During the early 1920 s many people thought that peace had finally been reached. However, in the late 1920 s and throughout the 1930 s, they realized that they were wrong. Dictators came into power in countries that were displeased with the results of World War I. Germany, Italy and Japan wanted power, so they took aggressive action that not even The League of Nations could stop. 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The Yellow Wallpaper Obsession Overcomes Oppression

Obsession Overcomes Oppression In the short story The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gillman, the reader is taken into the mind of a mentally disturbed woman named Jane who has been imprisoned by trying to fit the stereotypical wife mold of the nineteenth century. The reader is able to take opinions from Jane which reflect the stereotypes of frailty and the nurturing roles given to women. These opinions close all of the doors for the emotions taking place except those of Jane. By showing the story from her perspective, a bias of men is formed. Through Janes perceptions of her surroundings, the reader is able to understand how men assign the roles of women and essentially, drive them to madness. In learning of Janes†¦show more content†¦As she stares at this wallpaper for hours, she thinks she sees a woman in the pattern of the paper. Jane states I didnt realize for a long time what the thing was [...] behind [the] dim sub-pattern, but now I am quite sure it is a woman. When she decides tha t there is a women trapped in the wallpaper she becomes obsessed with what the women is doing. She says I dont want to leave now until I have found it out. Perhaps in an attempt to save her own sanity, Jane stares endlessly at this pattern and creates what she perceives to be a woman because she has nothing else to fill her time. Jane determines that the image is a woman struggling to become free and she aligns herself with the woman. Jane mentions I see her [...] creeping all around the garden [and] I dont blame her a bit. It must be very humiliating to be caught creeping [...] I always lock the door when I creep[...]. I cant do it [...], for I know [my husband] would suspect something at once. Jane sees her own self in the woman she created in the wallpaper. The fact that she says she must lock her door shows that she is afraid of her husband finding her out and putting a stop to what she feels is her only comfort. We also see in her visions of the woman in the wallpaper, the beginning of her slow decent into her own madness. In keeping with her husbands rest cure, Jane continues to chase her obsessive fantasy project of helping the trapped woman get out of the wallpaper. Jane wantsShow MoreRelatedThe Yellow Wallpaper Essay1453 Words   |  6 PagesThe Yellow Wallpaper is a story that exemplifies the common belief during the 1800’s. During then women were never held accountable for any duties other than being house bidden due to the weakness of handling stress. In the 1800s society was known to look past women who did anything besides house chores and raising children. Majority of women were then meant to be housewives and mothers and seen as the trophy wife and nothing more. It was extremely uncommon for the average women to want to furtherRead MoreComparing the Yellow Wallpaper Story of an Hour1255 Words   |  6 Pagessacrifice to have the ability to make your own decisions? What would you do to be truly free; from debt, poverty, sadness, addiction, or from anything that causes you misery, pa in or unhappiness? Would you risk insanity or even your life? Both â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and â€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin are two short stories that can today be categorized as feminist works of fiction. The main characters are females who are struggling for freedom from their husbands. AlthoughRead MoreYevgeniy Pastukhov Semchenkov. Eng 201-0908. Pr. Chrysula1554 Words   |  7 PagesYevgeniy Pastukhov Semchenkov ENG 201-0908 Pr. Chrysula Norway 5/14/2017 Emancipation in The Awakening and â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† Kate Chopin’s the most well-known work The Awakening and Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s short story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper,† both initially published in 1899, present astoundingly analogous stories of the role of women in society. Both texts are narrated from the point of view of a female protagonist who breaks away from the restraining conventions of a male-ruled society beforeRead MoreThe Cult Of The Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1371 Words   |  6 PagesMichael Zhao K. Keogh AP Lit. Period 3 22 January 2015 The Cult of Domesticity â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper,† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, depicts a young woman’s gradual descent into insanity due to her entrapment, both mentally and physically, in the restrictive cult of domesticity. Through the narrator’s creeping spiral into madness, Gilman seeks to shed light upon the torturous and constraining societal conditions in which women are expected to live, that permeates throughout all aspects of their livesRead MoreComparing ‚Äà ºThe Yellow Wallpaper‚Äà ¹ and ‚Äà ºA Jury of Her Peers‚Äà ¹3135 Words   |  13 Pages Comparing â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† and â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers† Many great authors have written stories about the oppression women faced in the past and one was Charlotte Perkins Gilman, the author of the late 19th century short story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper.† She portrays the struggles and hardships that women of that period experienced through brilliant uses of theme, mood, tone, and imagery. Another equally great author that used imagery and events that happened in realRead More A Feminist in Action in The Yellow Wallpaper1779 Words   |  8 Pages   The Yellow Wallpaper, by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, depicts a woman in isolation, struggling to cope with mental illness, which has been diagnosed by her husband, a physician.     Going beyond this surface level, the reader sees the narrator as a developing feminist, struggling with the societal values of the time.   As a woman writer in the late nineteenth century, Gilman herself felt the adverse effects of the male-centric society, and consequently, placed many allusions to her own personal strugglesRead MoreOn Feminism and ‘the Yellow Wallpaper’ by Charlotte Gilman1876 Words   |  8 PagesOn Feminism and ‘The Yellow Wallpaper’ by Charlotte Gilman On the poets forum Feminism is based on the assumption that women have the same human, political and social rights as men, furthermore, that women should have the same opportunities as men in their personal choices regarding careers, politics and expression. A feminist text states the author’s agenda for women in society as they relate to oppression by a patriarchal power structure and the subsequent formation of social ‘standards’Read Morethe yellow wallpaper disscuss mental illness2208 Words   |  9 PagesDISSCUSS THE WAY IN WHICH GILMAN WRITES ABOUT MENTAL ILLNESS Charlotte Perkins Gilman s The Yellow Wallpaper, relays to the reader something more than a simple story of a woman at the mercy of the limited medical knowledge in the late 1800 s. Gilman creates a character that expresses real emotions and a psyche that can be examined in the context of modern understanding. The Yellow Wallpaper, written in first person and first published in 1892 in the January edition of the New England MagazineRead MoreWomen s Self Discovery Through Literary Text1902 Words   |  8 Pagesto be liberating through Edna Pontellier. 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The protagonist in â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† struggles throughout the story due to her controlling husband and a woman’s

Event Management Young Generation Audience

Question: Discuss about theEvent Managementfor Young Generation Audience. Answer: Introduction In this 21st century, the outdoor music festivals have become very much popular in international manner and the main target of these music festivals implies the , who prefer international music. According to Lai et al. (2013), the emergences of these music events have been identified as popular environment for drug and alcohol use, which leads a consequence of deaths on certain occasions. This particular discourse will discuss the legal and ethical issues, which are closely related to the attempts of managing the terrible consequences of drug taking practices in Australian music festivals. Even there will be mention of the effective laws to prevent this ill practice in the music festivals. At the end, there will be effective and relevant recommendations for managing the risk of drug taking at festivals and for supporting a drug free society. Identification of Legal and Ethical Issue Regarding Drug taking in Australian Music Festivals The practice of drug taking at music festivals of Australia can be identified with several ethical and legal issues as it raises questions related to the boundaries of Australian law and human rights. The legal and ethical issue also involve the international control and national sovereignty (Gibson Connell, 2012). An ethical issue, which arises under such music festivals, can be closely interlinked with the broad ethical positions. The basic implication of the adoption of the utilitarian assumptions can be contrasted with ethical theory of the rights of individual, which is related in close manner to the theories of human nature. Prichard et al. (2012) have contradicted that no other positions possess the capabilities to justify libertarian presumptions against any kind of control. However, there are controversies regarding the decision of an individual for exposing ones personality and mind for the ultimate control of drug taking at the famous Australian music festivals in these r ecent years cannot be justified in ethical manner (Bowring et al., 2012). On the other hand, there are no presence of the ethical reasons and compelling arguments from the political and social theories in order to decriminalising the non-medical drug usage in the music festivals of Australia. From the survey of National Drug Strategy Household and Australian Institute, it has been revealed that mainly the young generation of Australia, aged in between 20-30 are addicted to the illicit drugs and the percentage is 27. Even from the report of United Nations World Drug, it can be seen that Australians consumes highest rates of ecstasy on the earth. The ethical and legal issue imply the overruling of Australian rules, legislations and policies of drug use and abuse, which may lead to the imprisonment (Bowring et al., 2012). Another ethical issue suggest providing harm to the environment and the society in Australia. Music festivals are always proved a great place for making good friends and good music; however, because of the ill practice of drug using, there are certain incidents on drug overdoses, which can be considered as ethical issue that may hamper the entire lifestyle of the concerned individual. There are arrests and injuries, often life ending and life changing incid ents under the drug consumptions. The ethical issue concerns the practice of the event hosts, who stock drugs in order to get more news coverage. However, there completely different kind of events, which supports the drug friendly environment as the host of such organisers have gone beyond the zero tolerance policy (Lai et al., 2013). The ethical issues also involve binge drinking, having forced, and unprotected sex after the use of drugs in music festivals. The instances of the unwanted results include sudden pregnancy, drunken driving accidents, HIV infections and arrests, all of these are considered as ethical issues, which happen only because of drug consumption. Bruno et al. (2012) have mentioned that the fundamental attitude and nature towards the practise of drug taking at the festivals needs to be started being less regard8ng the prevention of crime and more about the harm reduction, which can lead to the loss of a life. Even the death of Sylvia Choi, Stefan Woodward and Georgia Bartter are the examples of tr agic deaths because of consequence of the illicit drug consumption at music festivals in Australia (Lai et al., 2013). The ethical issues are solely concerned with the availability of ecstasy in Australia, which is the most dangerous across the world as the ingredients of it are still unknown. As there are certain cases of drug overdoses and deaths because of illicit drug consumptions in the music events of Australia, therefore, Australian government should incorporate new policies, legislations, regulations and procedures in order to prevent such incidents in these days. According to Jenkinson et al. (2014), it is noteworthy to mention here that the usage of drugs is subjected to abuse by the greedy and irresponsible individuals and heavy regulations as the ethical issues of drug consumptions is a mandatory field of the moral philosophy. The shared values, beliefs and attitudes of the drug users are not at all connected with the punishments and other ethical concerning issues, which may lead to an ultimate consequence of premature death. The raising ethical issues involve the provision of relevant information regarding the condition of entry, explanation of effective grounds for a thorough search and the knowledge of drug usage in the events. Discussion on the Involved Law of the Government to Mitigate these Problems Ecstasy found in Australia is arguably most dangerous in the world and it is unidentifiable. The Australian pills consist of toxic substance that causes an extreme seizure, body temperature and can be linked to string of deaths in overseas countries and in Australia. Australian laws and legislations are strict enough to mitigate the ill practise of drug taking in the music festivals of Australia. The established attitude of dug taking is concerned with the health risks, which are beyond the ethical concern, there are the drug experts, advocates and academics push the government of Australia for legalising the drug checking opportunities and pill testing at the music festivals (Arnold, 2013). This practice will provide the relevant information to the drug users regarding the substance they will consume. Australian Drug Law raises a perfect awareness for the young festival-going crowd as in most of the cases, the overdoses of drugs and illicit drug consumptions happen only with the you ng people, who are aged in between 21-30 (Arnold, 2013). From various reports, it has been revealed that drugs have become an essential part of the music festivals in Australia. For the strict legislations and regulations of Australian government, more than three million general inhabitants have become criminals only because of their ill practice of drug consumptions in various events, which are strictly prohibited. Australian Drug Law aims for reinvigorating the existing drug policy, as there are hardly any changes in the society of reduction in the drug usage among the young people. Hesse Tutenges (2012) have mentioned that the political agendas are the main concern of the government, therefore, in certain cases; there are often no changes in the existing legislations that can reform the society in effective manner. Drug law reform consists of the international and Australian groups, which have promoted for reforming the existing and traditional drug policy of Australia in this 21st century. Here are various organisations rather than th e governmental organisations, which constantly works for mitigating the issues related to the consumption of drugs at the music festivals. These NGOs always help the young event going audience to understand the risk factors that are closely interlinked with the drugs. On the other hand, Australian Parliamentary Group on Drug Law Reform is consisted of the politicians from the federal governments and the state, which concentrates on the gradual increment on the use of drugs in various events. Even this particular group intends to search for new policies to reduce any kind of harm, which is associated with the illicit drug use. As opined by Arnold (2013), drugs have become a regular feature of popular events in this contemporary era as a medium of recreation and entertainment. Even the president of Australian Drug Law Reform Foundation have understood the necessity of changing the drug policies and implement completely new legislations and law in order to prevent the illicit use of dr ugs in the music festivals of Australia. Australian drug laws encourage more tolerant, humanitarian and rational approach for solving the critical problems related to the drug consumptions. Australian Drug Law Reform Foundation is supported by the financial donations from various sources. All of the Australian laws of rugs encourage the community of focussing on the alternative aspects instead of illicit use of drugs. Dray et al. (2012) have suggested that the traditional legislations for preventing the drug consumptions in the society should be improved in order to enhance the concept of corruption and crime, which are closely associated with drug trade. Recommendations to Manage the Risk of Drug Taking at Festivals Although Australian rules, regulations and legislations are strict enough, still, there are incidents like Sylvia Choi and Georgia Bartter, which are evidence of illicit drug use in Australian music concert. Therefore, the following recommendations can be employed in order to reduce the gradual death only because of drug consumptions. Drug checking: The event management should check the existence of drugs in the particular events and there should be adequate awareness of punishment because of the ill practice. Even drug checking will also help the drug users to know the nature of drug substance they are consuming. Even the Police of Australia should check the presence of drug with the help of engaging sniffer dogs. However, there are so many controversies regarding the drug checking of the event hosts. Often the festival going people often claimed that it goes beyond their right. Make awareness: There is nothing better than creating awareness among the festival going crowd about the negative impact of drugs. The government should take effective measure in order to stop the inhabitants of Australia from dying because of illicit use of drugs rather than just cataloguing the constant deaths in the festive season. Online petition: There should be an effective and appropriate online petition regarding the use of drugs in the music festivals of Australia. Even in this online petition, there will be information about the drug pill testing session for minimising the harm with the collaborations of various nongovernmental organisations of Australia, health providers and emergency service providers. Recordings: There should be effective and potential recording proceedings during the event, which will help the event management of the particular festival regarding every incident. Therefore, when there will be any instances of drug taking in the music festivals, there will be strict steps on the basis of evidences that are recorded and such practices will help to mitigate the drug consumptions in Australian music festivals. Digital matrix information boards may be proved as an adequate measure to prevent the ill practise of drug usage in the music festivals. This board will help the attendees at the entrance points regarding the ongoing process of police search operations. Even it will encourage the event attendees a last chance to dispose any kind of illegal materials r substances that are completely prohibited in the event area. Conclusion As drug taking at the music festivals of Australia can be considered as a criminal offence and there are strict laws and legislations to punish the defaulter, therefore, the event attendees should be more careful about the drug consumptions and carrying. Australian force has used various channels for ensuring that the music festivals are properly informed about the prohibition of drugs or not as it clearly reveals the safety issues, which are surrounding the actual event. The drug taking at Australian music festivals can be mitigated only with adequate and suitable communication strategy in between the event management, event attendees and the government. All the provided recommendations will reduce the increasing graph of constant deaths in the music festivals because of drug taking and the society should not be apathetic regarding this burning issue. References Arnold, C. (2013). The new danger of synthetic drugs.The Lancet,382(9886), 15-16. Bowring, A. L., Gold, J., Dietze, P., Gouillou, M., Van Gemert, C., Hellard, M. E. (2012). Know your limits: awareness of the 2009 Australian guidelines among young people.Drug and alcohol review,31(2), 213-223. Bruno, R., Matthews, A. J., Dunn, M., Alati, R., McIlwraith, F., Hickey, S., ... Sindicich, N. (2012). Emerging psychoactive substance use among regular ecstasy users in Australia.Drug and alcohol dependence,124(1), 19-25. Dray, A., Perez, P., Moore, D., Dietze, P., Bammer, G., Jenkinson, R., ... Maher, L. (2012). Are drug detection dogs and mass-media campaigns likely to be effective policy responses to psychostimulant use and related harm? Results from an agent-based simulation model.International Journal of Drug Policy,23(2), 148-153. Gibson, C., Connell, J. (2012).Music festivals and regional development in Australia. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. Hesse, M., Tutenges, S. (2012). Music and substance preferences among festival attendants.Drugs and Alcohol Today,12(2), 82-88. Jenkinson, R., Bowring, A., Dietze, P., Hellard, M., Lim, M. S. (2014). Young risk takers: Alcohol, illicit drugs, and sexual practices among a sample of music festival attendees.Journal of sexually transmitted diseases,2014. Lai, F. Y., Bruno, R., Hall, W., Gartner, C., Ort, C., Kirkbride, P., ... Mueller, J. F. (2013). Profiles of illicit drug use during annual key holiday and control periods in Australia: wastewater analysis in an urban, a semi?rural and a vacation area.Addiction,108(3), 556-565. Lai, F. Y., Thai, P. K., O'Brien, J., Gartner, C., Bruno, R., Kele, B., ... Carter, S. (2013). Using quantitative wastewater analysis to measure daily usage of conventional and emerging illicit drugs at an annual music festival.Drug and alcohol review,32(6), 594-602. Prichard, J., Lai, F. Y., Kirkbride, P., Bruno, R., Ort, C., Carter, S., ... Mueller, J. F. (2012). Measuring drug use patterns n Queensland through wastewater analysis.Trends and Issues in Crime and Criminal Justice, (442), 1.

The Repercussions of Bravery in the Epic Poem Beow Essay Example For Students

The Repercussions of Bravery in the Epic Poem Beow Essay ulf Throughout this paper I plan to examine the positive and negative repercussions of bravery in the epic poem Beowulf. I shall demonstrate how the consequences of bravery were beneficial in this epic. I shall also demonstrate how bravery did not always lead to a propitious outcome. The person who demonstrated the most bravery throughout this epic was obviously the main character, Beowulf. Throughout the span of his lifetime he became well renown for his bravery, but due to his bravery his life is lost in battle. We will write a custom essay on The Repercussions of Bravery in the Epic Poem Beow specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The most obvious positive repercussion of bravery would be fame. Through Beowulfs bravery and his ability to win battles he earned much fame. Soldiers and storytellers alike told tales of Beowulfs brave deeds. On pg. 121 there are Geats speaking about Beowulf, and they basically sum up the fame of Beowulfs among the average person. Telling their sorrow, telling stories of their dead king and his greatness, his glory, praising him for heroic deeds, for a life as noble as his name. Another positive repercussion of bravery is wealth. In this epic wealth would include land, money, and most importantly for a warrior, grandiose armor and weapon. In this epic soldiers can earn wealth by displaying bravery on the battlefield (or wherever else they may be battling). One example of this is after Efor and Wulf kill Ongetho, the Swedish king. The passage read, Efor and Wulf would have treasure heaped in their battle hard hands; hed repay them their bravery with wealth, give them gold and lands and silver rings, with rich rewards for the glorious deeds theyd done with their swords. Beowulf earned much wealth in all his days as well. As a warrior he gained much treasure, land, and battle gear. One other positive repercussion of bravery is that power may be achieved through it. He would achieve this power in many ways. First off, he would have wealth. Since wealth is pretty much power he would have already achieved most of his power. Next, since he is famous. Fame is power as well. This is why Beowulf had the option of becoming king instead of Higlacs heir, because Beowulf had an undeniably good reputation in battle. This is shown on page 97. The passage state, Higlacs widow brought him the crown, offered him the kingdom, not trusting Herdred, her son and Higlacs, to beat foreign invaders. A negative repercussion of bravery in this epic is that due to Beowulfs bravery and fame he keeps all the attackers away from the Geats. This doesnt sound like a negative repercussion, but in the long run it is. After Beowulf dies he leave the Wiglaf to take over for him. This is a big job because all the people that wanted to attack the Geats before (when Beowulf was king) will now feel like they can attack again. They will probably be pretty mad as well, because theyve been forced to wait so long to attack. On page 117 the feelings of some Geats are revealed. They say that, As soon as theyve learned how our lord is dead, know that the Geats are leaderless, have lost the best of kings, Beowulf-he who held our enemies away, kept land and treasure intact, who saved Hrothgar and the Danes-he who lived his whole life bravely. The final negative repercussion of bravery in this epic is that it can make people make unwise decisions. This is demonstrated with Beowulf. He could have stayed, and let the dragon go back to sleep, instead he went off to fight the dragon. So he demonstrated his bravery yet one more time. I believe the old adage live by the sword, die by the sword would apply in this case. Beowulf was always brave; his bravery always brought him fame or wealth. This time however, Beowulf dies bravely. .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9 , .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9 .postImageUrl , .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9 , .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9:hover , .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9:visited , .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9:active { border:0!important; } .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9:active , .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9 .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufca2bfe52624aa392b8b12651b7b3fd9:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Patricide Essay As Beowulf said to Wiglaf on page 110 as he was dying, Youre the last of all our far-flung family, fate has swept our race away. Taken warriors in their strength and led them to the death that was waiting. And Now I follow them. In conclusion I believe that in the epic poem, Beowulf, bravery has .

Proverbs Essays - United States Presidential Inaugurations

Proverbs Essays - United States Presidential Inaugurations Proverbs Proverbs The book of Proverbs explains the wisdom of the Lord and the duties towards God and our parents. We should praise God for his wisdom because He created us and the world. God tells us that we need to be prepared when we serve Him because He will judge us when we die. We need to accept whatever falls upon us and make the best of it like God would want us to do. The book of Proverbs tells us that we need to cling on to Him which to me that means we should follow His teachings and do whatever it takes to be with God so we can share in Gods life in heaven. When something bad happens to us and we dont know how to handle it we can always pray to God for help, instead of doing what may seem right to us may be wrong to God, that is why we should pray to Him for help. If we trust in God then he will help us to make the best of the situation. As long as we believe in God then he will forgive us. I know that if we confess our sins often so that we dont forget some of them later that he will forgive us as long as we are truly sorry for them, we do our penance and we ask him for forgiveness then he will forgive us. But if we dont do those things he will judge us when we die and we will regret not doing them. In chapter three it talks about our duties toward our parents. I agree with what it says because they bring us into the world and raise us. They also help us when we have problems in life by telling us why we cant do something or why something is wrong. They also help us by encouraging us, like doing good in school, practice hard for a sport, and helping other people out when they too need help. I feel that if we didnt have our parents to raise us and help us out when we need it that we would stray off of what God tells us to do because they give us the most support and guidance in our lives. That to me is one of the biggest commandments that God gave us. In chapter four it talks about the poor. I think that most of the poor did not choose the way they live but they do need our help most of all. We can help the poor by not turning away from them but by helping them with what they need, like giving them food or water, by giving them shelter and clothes, and by helping them turn to God for help too because that way they can try and live the way God wants them to live. There are also poor people who bring it onto themselves by maybe dropping out of school, quitting their jobs, running away from their homes, and by taking big risks. But they too need help and we can help them by doing all that we can for them. Chapter four also talks about the rewards of wisdom. I know that if we help people who need help then God will in return will let us be with him in heaven. But if we dont then we will eventually regret the things that we could of done in our lives on earth when we are judged. We also need to ignore the evils so that we dont fall into sin. God tells us not to show favoritism because it is to our own discredit. I think when we do show favoritism that is when people will use us and that is when it is to our discredit. He also tells us that we should not refrain from speaking at the proper time and not hide our wisdom. God wants us to use our wisdom and our talents that is why he gave them to us. In chapter six it talks about true friends. It tells us how we should test them before we trust them. I think that we should test the people who we want to be friends with before we trust them because some people will just take advantage of you and then leave you when there is nothing else that they want. I feel that there is allot of people out in the world today that like to

Resurrection And Christ Essays - Iconography Of Jesus, Free Essays

Resurrection And Christ Essays - Iconography Of Jesus, Free Essays Resurrection And Christ Resurrection & Christ. Extended Written Response. For many centuries, artists throughout the world have aimed to capture and portray a particular theme or subject in accordance to their religious beliefs, personal influences, and mood, or based entirely upon societal influences. The figure of Christ and the manner in which he has been depicted has varied immensely over the years, which is highly indicative of changing social attitudes. Piero della Francescas Resurrection of 1463, and Julie Rraps Christ of 1984, have each depicted a Christ like figure in a way that illustrates their personal beliefs and also reflects the publics stance regarding the depiction of Christ at the time each artwork was completed. The two artworks are significantly different in style and representation, as each artist has selected different media and entirely different approaches and interpretations. These significant differences are mainly due to the eras in which each artwork was produced. Francescas fresco is a classic product of the Italian Renaissance period, whereas Rraps piece is indicative of our changing society and its religious values. (Israel, 1997, p.160). Francesca composed his piece during the Early Renaissance period at the beginning of the 15th century, where faith in the theoretical foundations of art was highly placed. During this time, many examples of Ancient art were revered as both a source of inspiration and also as a record of trial and error that had the ability to reveal the success of the former great artists. (Pioch, 1996, p.1). About this time, there was still a set format of how particular Christian figures were perceived to have appeared; hence Francesca has depicted the figure of Christ in the stereo typed perception. Yet he has done so in a manner that fully exemplifies the era he was in, and also indicates his personal interest and success with the use of perspective. Alternatively, Rraps photomontage Christ has been compiled at a time when female stereo types are being challenged. The artwork challenges the male dominance of past art. Typical of postmodern art, this piece is quite the feminist statement, and is i n keeping with many of her previous artworks. (Israel, 1997, p.160). The two artworks are noticeably different immediately upon viewing, as Resurrection is a fresco and Christ is a photomontage. The fresco was compiled with the use of pigment being applied to wet plaster, whereas the photomontage is in essence an installation arrangement that has used a collage technique with the use of photographs. Rrap has used a piece of art by Munch and outlined the figure it depicted, and then positioned herself whilst semi-naked within the outline. It is this placement of herself within the outline that has enabled her to slip out of the stereotype of the female (Israel, 1997, p.160). The image was then divided and abstracted, with the use of thick brush strokes in the background, creating a sense of movement. Resurrection however has been produced in a far more simple manner, with the composition comprising of Jesus standing with one leg raised onto a tomb, whilst four Roman guards are sleeping by the tomb at his feet. Jesus, swathed in red cloth, is holding a flag in an almost triumphant and defiant gesture. The foreground figures have all been placed in perspective, yet the background appears quite out of place in conjunction. Few colours have been used in Christ, yet the chosen colours of yellow and black inter mixed in the background, red on blue for the crucifix, and the exaggerated yellow flesh tone in the photo on the blue have all been used successfully. They each contribute to the overall effect of the image in a positive mode. Conversely, Francescas fresco has encompassed the use of realistic colour throughout the entire image. The colours have been used skillfully and created tone and depth in all aspects of the fresco, contributing to the desired realistic representation of figures. (Hopwood, 1996, p.80B). Each artist has chosen and used their colour in an approach that is indicative and typical of their era, Francesca in particular. Despite the imposing position that Jesus has been placed in within Resurrection, his facial expression along with the overall composition of figures and the landscape creates an almost peaceful and

Realizing My Potentials Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Realizing My Potentials - Essay Example Belonging to a place which is the hub of all activities such as culture, entertainment, sports, media, trade, and arts have influenced my personality in many ways. The purity of my land has affected my upbringing and has bought a positive impact on my personality. Miami Beach is a center of attraction for many has developed great affinity in me for beaches and has also helped in to build up my love for water sports. Being the youngest in my family with two elder brothers, I have always been pampered and that has also made me a real family oriented person. For me, my utmost priority is my family. My family takes its roots from the African Americans. Apart from that, I am personally a sports lover. Football has influenced me since childhood and has been an essential part of my life since then. Football has been my passion and I have played football for my school that is Hialeah High School. I have also represented the University of Central Michigan in football at various events bringin g laurels for them. The love for sports and other athletics has shaped my personality. I believe that I can compete in all areas of life irrespective of what obstacles and hurdles come my way. I am very determined and I have a firm belief in my capabilities. Education has always been the priority of my family. Belonging to an average middle-class sector of the society, the value of education has always been given in my family. Currently, I am enrolled in school to study criminology. The reason behind choosing criminology was because of my interest in crime and what causes crime, its nature and to what extent it can be affected. This inquisition made me opt for this subject so that I could study in depth the behavior of crime on individuals, as well as the society. Concepts The first and the foremost thing that has developed within me is conscientiousness. Conscientiousness deals with the "Common features of this dimension include high levels of thoughtfulness, with good impulse cont rol and goal-directed behaviors." (Coon, 394) This apparently means that I am very organized and I take care of the minutest details in everything I do. This trait has been really controversial for me as at times as I do not let go of myself and my feelings resulting in being quite reserved and losing people who make difference in my life because of lack of expression of my feelings. Anxiety is also something I possess. Nervousness and anxiety go hand in hand. Despite this fact, I have always been really confident, active and determined. Public speaking has always made me nervous. I find it really difficult to face masses of people and, therefore, I undergo issues like "headaches, stomachaches, breathlessness, hyperventilation, blushing, trembling, increase heart rate, muscle tension, and sweating." (Kearney, 103). These are the symptoms of nervousness mentioned by Kearney in his book. Because of the anxiety and nervousness, I tend to show all the symptoms I previously mentioned whi ch drain my confidence and leave me numb when I have to face the public. Another issue which is affecting my personality is my behavior in public. Socially, I do not tend to mingle with people that easily. Since I get reserved and show signs of nervousness, this has made me a bit quiet when it comes to dealing with people.  

Health promotion lnterveton Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Health promotion lnterveton - Essay Example This intervention seeks to create awareness of the potential health risks posed by binge drinking, as well as the potential benefits of non-indulgence in binge drinking. The health promotion intervention took place at the London Metropolitan University through a PowerPoint presentation. Prior to the intervention, a selection of ten participants willing to participate in the health promotion intervention took place. A pre-assessment of the perceptions of the participants in binge drinking occurred before the intervention. After the intervention, each participant filled in a post-assessment questionnaire. Analysis and comparison of these assessments determined the outcome of the intervention. In the recent past, studies have revealed that there is an increased rate of binge drinking among undergraduate students. A close analysis of students’ perception on alcohol use highlights that they consider it a pleasurable activity. Binge drinking among university students has been soaring at alarming rates. A remarkable percentage of students specifically 92.4% fall into the category of binge drinkers. These statistics reveal that university students have adopted the British drinking culture. Despite previous efforts by the government to reduce binge drinking, it seems to be increasing in universities. Notably, as the number of university students increased, binge drinkers among the students increase. In 2002, over 60% of undergraduates indulged in binge drinking. In one of the Scottish Universities, a study conducted to establish the percentage of binge drinkers that involved 180 female students revealed that most of them indulged in binge drinking. However, such students did not categorize themselves as binge drinkers (Marks, & Maguire 2010, p. 654). The increasing rates of binge drinking among university students are the cause for concern considering the negative health effects associated

Investigating the resistance of a wire Essay Example for Free

Investigating the resistance of a wire Essay The experiment is safe because the voltage from the multimeter will do no harm to you and you should not use it near water. Method I am investigating the resistance of a wire and testing what happens to the current if I use different lengths of wires. First I will use 10cm of wire and connect the multimeter up properly like the picture below also I would measure the wire exactly then I would place the crocodile clips on the ends of the wire and do that for every 10cms up to 200cms and record the resistance. I would use all of the same equipment again and do the experiment another 2 times to workout the average. Diagram I will make the experiment accurate by doing all of the below and do the same test three times to work out an average   1. Using the same equipment   2. Measure the wire.   3. Connecting everything together properly 4. Once set up do not disturb the experiment   5. Make sure the multimeter is set to Ohms   6. Using the setting on the multimeter. If I wanted to get very precise results I could do the experiment another few times This is how I kept it a fair test:   If you change the length you must keep.   The wire the same width.   The same material. The same temperature. Prediction I predict the longer the wire the more power will be resisted. That is because in a longer piece of wire the electrons collide with the atoms. Obtaining Results Table Observations Analysing Graphs Evaluation Errors Possible Improvements.

The Changing of The Legend of Sleepy Hollow Essay -- Legend Sleepy Hol

The Changing of The Legend of Sleepy Hollow      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   "Once upon a time" is the predictable beginning of a fairy tale and "happily ever after" is the ending. "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" by Washington Irving is a classical myth that defies the conventional standards of a fairy tale. Set in a valley in New England, It's a gothic tale of mystery and suspense that bears no definite ending surrounding the myth of the "Headless Horseman of Sleepy Hollow" (Heath 1355). The original text created by Irving was intended for the mature reader, a reader who could understand a sense of irony, had knowledge of history, and taste. What of and how has "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" remained successful with audiences through a period of over one hundred and seventy years? The changes implemented in the text vary by editor from none to several, to create a family movie few changes were taken by Disney, but to create a mainstream movie the changes made by Director Tim Burton are many.    Over time the language of the original text of "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" by Irving has been reworked to accommodate the change in audience. The Heath Anthology of American Literature has an unabridged version of the original wording (1354-1373). A complete copy of the original text of "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" can be found in the young adolescent classic section of a bookstore or the juvenile section in the library. A juvenile edition of the text adapted by Arthur Rackham from 1928 was a replicate of the original it is filled with seven colored illustrations and numerous sketching. A young adolescent version adapted by Bryan Brown from 2001 has been abridged to accommodate the current young reader. The format is changed in Brownà ¢s edition. The yo... ... the retelling of the tale of "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow."    Works Cited and Consulted Dizard, Wilson, Jr. Old Media New Media: Mass Communications in The Information Age. New York: Longman, 2000. Fowles, Jib. The Case for Television Violence. California: Sage Publications, 1999. Irving, Washington. "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow." Ed. Illustrated Arthur Rackham. United States: David McKay, 1928. Irving, Washington. "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow." Ed. Bryan Brown. New York: Masterwork Books, 2001. Irving, Washington. "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow." The Heath Anthology of American Literature. 3rd ed. Vol. 1. Ed. Jayne M. Fargnoli. New York: Houghton, 1998. 1354-1373. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow. Narr. Bing Crosby. Disney Mini Classic, 1949. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow. Dir. Tim Burton. Perf. Johnny Depp, Christina Ricci, 1999.    The Changing of The Legend of Sleepy Hollow Essay -- Legend Sleepy Hol The Changing of The Legend of Sleepy Hollow      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   "Once upon a time" is the predictable beginning of a fairy tale and "happily ever after" is the ending. "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" by Washington Irving is a classical myth that defies the conventional standards of a fairy tale. Set in a valley in New England, It's a gothic tale of mystery and suspense that bears no definite ending surrounding the myth of the "Headless Horseman of Sleepy Hollow" (Heath 1355). The original text created by Irving was intended for the mature reader, a reader who could understand a sense of irony, had knowledge of history, and taste. What of and how has "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" remained successful with audiences through a period of over one hundred and seventy years? The changes implemented in the text vary by editor from none to several, to create a family movie few changes were taken by Disney, but to create a mainstream movie the changes made by Director Tim Burton are many.    Over time the language of the original text of "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" by Irving has been reworked to accommodate the change in audience. The Heath Anthology of American Literature has an unabridged version of the original wording (1354-1373). A complete copy of the original text of "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" can be found in the young adolescent classic section of a bookstore or the juvenile section in the library. A juvenile edition of the text adapted by Arthur Rackham from 1928 was a replicate of the original it is filled with seven colored illustrations and numerous sketching. A young adolescent version adapted by Bryan Brown from 2001 has been abridged to accommodate the current young reader. The format is changed in Brownà ¢s edition. The yo... ... the retelling of the tale of "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow."    Works Cited and Consulted Dizard, Wilson, Jr. Old Media New Media: Mass Communications in The Information Age. New York: Longman, 2000. Fowles, Jib. The Case for Television Violence. California: Sage Publications, 1999. Irving, Washington. "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow." Ed. Illustrated Arthur Rackham. United States: David McKay, 1928. Irving, Washington. "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow." Ed. Bryan Brown. New York: Masterwork Books, 2001. Irving, Washington. "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow." The Heath Anthology of American Literature. 3rd ed. Vol. 1. Ed. Jayne M. Fargnoli. New York: Houghton, 1998. 1354-1373. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow. Narr. Bing Crosby. Disney Mini Classic, 1949. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow. Dir. Tim Burton. Perf. Johnny Depp, Christina Ricci, 1999.   

Different Change Models

Change is vital in any organizations bid to achieve its objectives. It is thus important for any organization to manage the change process carefully. Different change models such as Lewin’s, Mckinsey’s 7- s and Kotter’s eight step change models can be used to effectively handle the change resulting from the purchase of EEST by Quest Culture. Lewin’s model. A basic notion about this model is that change is a journey rather than a simple step. Kurt Lewin identified three stages of change; unfreezing, transition and refreezing.Unfreezing. According to this model, people in the face of a change will feel uncomfortable and hence various significant efforts will be necessary to get them moving (Janis I. L & Mann, 1977)). This entails the use of push principle and pull methods to keep them going. Transition. For change to occur, time is required. Various levels of misunderstandings may also be witnessed during this stage. Training, counseling and any other psycho logical support will be necessary. Refreezing.This is the final stage according to the model which involves putting the change process into action. In most organizations, this stage can have positive or negative impacts. Positive in that it makes the next stage of unfreezing easier and negative in that it might reduce the employees efficiency and effectiveness as a result of the change process Lewin’s model is very helpful in explaining human behavior. Every form of learning starts with a state of discomfort or frustration.Motivation and change mechanisms are thus necessary. Combination and elimination of excess positions as a result of the acquisition might result to discomfort hence Lewin’s model would be most effective in such situations. The advantages of this model include; Innovation. Solutions to problems or new ways to achieve the organizational objectives are established. Provides ways for evaluating progress towards the change hence making the change process easy. It helps in allowing the change process to be easily understood.It is done in steps which prove it to be an efficient model still applicable today. The main disadvantage of Lewin’s model is that it is timely for any change to take place. The other disadvantage is that during the refreezing stage, the employees might be worried of another change resulting to a change shock which might result in their inefficiency or ineffectiveness in discharging their duties. Mckinsey 7-s model This was developed by Tom Peters and Robert Waterman while working for Mckinsey & Co.and in 1978 by Richard Pascate and Anthony Athos (Janis I. L & Mann, 1977). The model considers a company as a whole by taking into consideration seven different factors: strategy, staff, skills, systems, styles (organizational culture and management styles), structure and shared values such as mission and vision statement. This model would be most effective in situations where change is to be effected in the who le organization as opposed to a single department, product or process.The advantages of this model include: It provides a better way to study and understand an organization; it is a guide to organizational change as it combines both coherent and emotional parts and since all the parts are interrelated, they must be attended to and addressed. The major disadvantage of this model is that since all parts are interrelated, a change in one causes the whole system to change. The other disadvantage is that the model ignores differences. Kotter’s eight step change model.Kotter identified eight steps for a successful change (Chapman, A. 2006). These include; Problem definition. This refers to what is causing the change. Identification of a change agent. The agent must have clear knowledge of the situation and experience of the change process. Constructing the vision. This is where the organization wants to be after the change process. Communication. For change to occur, communication (both upwards and downwards is necessary). Empowerment. Everybody involved in the change process needs to be empowered.Creation of short term goals. Rewards are very important at this step. Persistence. This is necessary even after meeting the short term goals. Implementation. This is by putting the change into the company’s culture and practices. Kotter’s eight step model can be most effective in various diverse situations as opposed to the other models. Organizations despite their size, public or private status can use the model. However the model may lack or override nuances or realties that could be specific to a certain type of organization.The principles may also apply equally to all organizations but how the principles will be implemented might be different from one situation to another. Advantages of this model include; Step by step model. Just like Lewin’s model, Kotter’s model is a step by step model easy to follow and understand. Enhances chang e in that instead on concentrating on the change alone, other factors such as acceptance and preparedness for change are also well thought-out.The major disadvantage of this model is that since each step is necessary, one step cannot be skipped otherwise the whole system will fail. The other disadvantage is that the model is time consuming since the steps involved are numerous. In my view the best model for the acquisition of EEST by Quest corporation is the Kotter’s eight step model as it prepares the employees fully before even the mission is created hence enhancing the transition process.

Basic Terminologies in Food Preparation Essay

Research about garnishing, plating, mixing of juices, How to serve in glasses Garnishing A food item which is served with garnish may be described as being garni, the French term for ‘garnished’. A garnish is an item or substance used as a decoration or embellishment and often a flavor component on a prepared food dish or drink. In many cases, it may give added or contrasting flavor, some garnishes are selected first to augment the visual impact of the plate, while others are selected specifically for the flavor they may impart. A garnish makes food or drink items more visually appealing. They may, for example, enhance their color, such as when paprika is sprinkled on a salmon salad. They may give a color contrast, for example when chives are sprinkled on potatoes. They may make a cocktail more visually appealing, such as when a cocktail umbrella is added to an exotic drink. Plating The arrangement and overall styling of food upon bringing it to the plate is termed plating. Some common styles of plating include a ‘classic’ arrangement of the main item in the front of the plate with vegetables or starches in the back, a ‘stacked’ arrangement of the various items, or the main item leaning or ‘shingled’ upon a vegetable bed or side item .Item location on the plate is often referenced as for the face of a clock, with six o’clock the position closest to the diner. A basic rule of thumb upon plating, and even in some cases prepping, is to make sure you have the 5 components to a dish; protein, traditionally at a 6 o’clock position, vegetable, at a 2 o’clock position, starch at an 11 o’clock position, sauce and garnish. Mixing of Juices Understanding how to combine different types of juice may improve your success in making fresh juice that is easier to digest. This is a method for selecting the right juices to mix, according to their compatibility. As a result, easy digestion is promoted. When you consume juice or food it undergoes many changes and is broken down into its constituent nutrients and then absorbed. A noteworthy feature of digestive secretions is that your body adjusts its fluid and enzymes to the character of the food eaten and juices consumed. There are, however, limitations in this process. It is possible for your body to adjust its digestive secretions to a particular  juice, however, complex it may be, but this adjustment process can be incomplete when a variety of juices are consumed at the same time. This combining of incompatible juices may cause digestive disorder. Fruit juice is categorized according to the type of fruit it is from. The four fruit categories: Sweet fruits, acidic fruits, sub acidic fruits, and watery fruits. How to serve in glasses Selecting the right glassware for your table and bar will enhance the appearance of your presentation, add elegance to your serving style and give flair to an aspect of ordinary dining and entertaining that is often overlooked. Beyond the aesthetics, specialized glassware is created to complement the drink it is intended to serve. Knowing the basics of wine, beer, and cocktail glasses can ensure that each and every beverage you serve can be enjoyed at the peak of its flavor. Use this guide to determine the most appropriate glassware for your needs and impress friends and connoisseurs alike. Wine Glasses Although wine glasses come in many different sizes, the cup portion or â€Å"bowl† is the most important aspect. The visual appeal, body of the wine and play of the aromas are all factors in choosing the correct glass. There are no hard, fast rules for serving wine, but the following standards are generally observed. * Red Wine – Traditionally, red wines with strong bouquets are served in the larger bowled wine glasses. The greater exposed surface gives these heady wines a good opportunity to breathe without losing the aroma. * White Wine – Lighter, more delicate white wines are served in taller glassware with a more narrow bowl that allows the bouquet to concentrate. * Champagne – The tall slender flute style glass is the best fit for champagne as it displays the sparkling quality of the bubbles at the best advantage. The low, wide open champagne glasses aren’t really practical as they are easily spilled and cause the champagne to go flat much more quickly. * Sherry/Port – As sherry and port are generally strong wine hybrids that are served as pre or post dinner aperitifs, they are generally served in exceptionally small glasses. Like liqueurs, Sherry and Port are both meant to be sipped and the size of the glass indicates the correct  serving amount. Beer Glasses While true beer enthusiasts will tell you that using any glass is preferable to drinking from the bottle or can, there are specific glasses for specific types of beer. Like wine, the shape of the glass will affect the aroma and subsequent overall enjoyment of the beer. Unlike in Europe where there are many different types of beer appreciated and thus many beer glass styles, American beer is typically served in mugs or pilsner glasses. A pilsner glass is the typical tall narrow glass with the slightly wider rim that you will see frequently used in bars. Lighter beers are traditionally served in pilsner glasses while darker, heavier brews are more compatible with mugs or steins. Cocktail Glasses There are countless numbers of cocktail concoctions and mixed drinks, but luckily most of these drinks are intended for a standard set of glasses. * Collins Glasses – Alternately referred to as tumblers, these 14-16 oz tall glasses are the right choice for soft drinks, whiskey sours, bloody marys and any juice-based cocktail such as the cranberry juice and vodka. The larger size of the glass complements the limited amount of alcohol content in these drinks. Most standard drinking glasses can be classified as Collins glasses. * Highball Glasses – At a slightly smaller 10-12 ounces, highball glasses are used for stronger mixed drinks such as the tequila sunrise, gin and tonic and long island iced tea. These are also commonly used when a â€Å"tall† version of a stronger drink is requested. Thin and elegant, the highball glass is a classy addition to any glassware collection. * Rocks Glasses – Also called â€Å"old-fashioned†, these small square shaped glasses are used to serve cocktails with a high alcohol content and little else, such as rum and coke, southern comfort or seven and seven. As can be inferred from their name, rocks glasses are also used to serve shots â€Å"on the rocks†. * Shot Glasses – As the name indicates, shot glasses are used for serving shots straight up. In addition, shot glasses can also be used to measure the amount of alcohol used in other mixed drinks and are a great addition to any bar, even if you don’t plan on serving shots. * Hurricane Glasses – A tall glass with a graceful curve in the center, Hurricane glasses are typically employed to serve their  namesake drink, along with daiquiris and margaritas. The beautiful shape of the glass makes any drink visually pleasing. * Martini Glasses – One of the most easily recognizable glasses and the favorite of James Bond devotees worldwide, martini glasses are primarily used to serve†¦martinis. The wide, triangular glass is available in many unique styles and is a staple of any bar set-up.

Literary Analysis Rough Draft Example

Literary Analysis Rough Draft Example Literary Analysis Rough Draft – Essay Example 18th September Analysis of â€Å"An occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge† In Ambrose Bierce’s â€Å"An occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge†, symbolism has been used to bring out the authors intent. This analysis seeks to explore the use and application of symbolism in the short story. First, the driftwood has been used to symbolize Peyton Farquhar’s unattainable freedom. As it floats over the water, so do his thoughts and fantasies. He visualizes himself executing a very brave escape through the water (Sergel 7). However, this does not materialize as he is already hanged and it is his imaginations, which flow into a fantasy world. He reasons that if he could free his hands, he would escape through the water to his family. â€Å"If I could let go my hands, I would throw off the noose†¦and get away home† (Bierce 35). In addition, the owl creek bridge has also been used to build on symbolism. It suggests connection and transition evident in the story. The br idge was used to allow the enemy forces to further advance into Alabama, bringing the civil war into culmination (Clinton 78). It also symbolizes Farquhar’s attempt to disconnect himself from his body by allowing his thoughts to plunge into the fantasy world. â€Å"†¦the light about him shot growingly with the noise of a loud splash, and frightful roar was in his ears, and all seemed cold and dark† (Bierce 39). Similarly, the bridge joins his life and death, which occurs after his hanging, just as it connects the two banks of the river. The bridge as well suggests a transition between fantasy and reality as he escapes to the water. Ambrose Bierce has also employed the use of realism in his short story. The setting of the story is in North Alabama at the time of the civil war. The set-up of the execution team is close to what happens in reality. The positioning of the soldiers and their superiors, and the way in which power and authority are displayed is evident in a military setting (Essential short stories 29). As Farquhar drifts in the fantasy world, the reader cannot tell any difference from the real world. It appears to be too real for one to question it. Lastly, it is clear that symbolism has helped Ambrose Bierce make the story â€Å"An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge† a classic work.Work CitedBierce, Ambrose. An Occurance at Owl Creek Bridge: Essential Short Stories Teaching Unit. Clayton: Prestwick House, 2008. Print.Clinton, Catherine. Civil War Stories. Athens, Ga: University of Georgia Press, 1998. PrintSergel, Christopher. An Occurance at Owl Creek Bridge: a play in one act: based on the short story by Ambrose Bierce. Chicago: Dramatic Pub, 1967. Print

Top 10 Grammar and Spelling Errors from 2010!

Top 10 Grammar and Spelling Errors from 2010! In the past year as The Essay Expert, I’ve seen a lot of grammar and spelling errors. Here are some of the most common. Lets toast to learning something new in 2011! 10.   Lose vs. Loose. You lose your keys or your mind. Your belt might be loose, or you might let loose on the weekends. Click here for more: Common Spelling Mistakes:   Lose vs. Loose 9.   Lead vs. Led. A common resume mistake is to write â€Å"Lead† as a past tense verb. â€Å"Led† is the past tense of â€Å"lead.† If your position was in the past, start your bullet with â€Å"Led† (a great past tense power verb!) 8. Who vs. that. People are â€Å"who†; things are â€Å"that.† Don’t say, â€Å"I know a guy that can fix your car.† Say, â€Å"I know a guy who can fix your car.† 7.   I vs. Me. Don’t say â€Å"My dad really loves my sister and I.† You wouldn’t say â€Å"My dad loves I†; you would say â€Å"My dad loves me.† So why would you change â€Å"me† to â€Å"I† just because he loves your sister too? The correct sentence would be â€Å"My dad really loves my sister and me.† For more examples, see Common Grammatical Errors:   Between You and Me. 6.   Then vs. Than. â€Å"Then† relates to time. When? Then (it rhymes)! â€Å"I got up, then made my coffee.† â€Å"Than† is a comparison word. â€Å"This paper is longer than it’s supposed to be.† 5.   Affect vs. Effect. â€Å"Affect† is most often used as a verb:   â€Å"How did his words affect you?† â€Å"Effect† is most often used as a noun: â€Å"What effect did his words have on you?† There are limited exceptions to each of these generalities. â€Å"Affect† can mean someone’s countenance or attitude: â€Å"His pompous affect repelled us.† And â€Å"effect† can be a verb if used to mean â€Å"implement†: â€Å"His goal was to effect change in the legal system.† If you go with â€Å"affect = verb, effect = noun,† you’ll be right 99% of the time. 4. Periods and commas placed outside quotation marks. In the U.S., commas and periods always go INSIDE the quotation marks. In many other countries, they only go inside when they are part of the quotation. I even see people putting periods and commas outside the quotation marks when they are part of the quotation! That last one I don’t understand. Here’s my article on the topic, The Quandary of Quotation Marks. 3.   Comma splices. An example of a comma splice is â€Å"Last year I got great grades, I even won an award.† In this sentence, you need to replace the comma with a period or semicolon to correct it, or add an â€Å"and† after the comma. For my article on this aspect of using commas and semicolons, click here:   How to Use Commas and Semicolons. 2.   Apostrophes used to make plurals. The plural of brother is brothers. The plural of Smith is Smiths. When making a plural out of a noun or proper noun, there is no need for an apostrophe! Brother’s is the possessive of brother, e.g. â€Å"I covet my brother’s car.† Smith’s is the possessive of Smith, e.g., â€Å"Mr. Smith’s house is painted purple.† I talk about this issue a bit more in Why It’s Important to Write Right in the Legal Profession. 1. Its vs. It’s.   This one is the hands-down winner! Today I even saw, on a blog, â€Å"Would apple sell its’ products for $10?† The rule: It’s means it is and the apostrophe creates a contraction, just as in can’t or don’t. Its is the possessive of it and does NOT take an apostrophe. And its is not a word. It’s simple! My article on this topic is located here: Common Spelling and Grammar Errors: It’s vs. Its My great hope is that this list will be different for 2011. Can you help make it happen? Category:UncategorizedBy Brenda BernsteinDecember 27, 2010 18 Comments Roy Daniel DSilva says: December 28, 2010 at 9:18 am I am the guy who runs the site that says Its product for $10. Believe me I had to retype twice to get the wrong spelling now that you pointed it out! Goes to show that being lazy is as much as a crime as being uneducated! Log in to Reply The Essay Expert says: December 28, 2010 at 9:31 am Roy, Im thrilled that you commented here. Thank you for reading and for learning! Log in to Reply Rosanne Dingli says: December 28, 2010 at 9:23 am These, Brenda, are my all-time bug-bears. My clients make them all the time. When I was teaching primary school, I would slip in information like this to the students, who loved Little details, at the end of some lessons. And I didnt even teach English. I like how you say led is a strong verb. I might use it in next weeks blog look out for it. Log in to Reply The Essay Expert says: December 28, 2010 at 9:32 am Rosanne, perhaps the two of us can work together to change next years list 🙂 Log in to Reply Diane Kern says: December 28, 2010 at 8:22 pm Now I know why am so confused about (). I am American and my Mom was Welsh. My spelling and grammar are half and half. Ha,ha,ha Diane Log in to Reply Hajra says: December 29, 2010 at 2:26 am Hey, Loved the compilation. My personal experience has been to do with whose and whos! I dont know why many end up making these mistakes, there is a spell check and grammar option available in almost all writing applications Isnt it so? Looking forward to reading more of your stuff! Log in to Reply The Essay Expert says: December 29, 2010 at 8:36 am Thank you Hajra! Unfortunately spelling and grammar checks often highlight things that are actually correct. Some people might just not pay that much attention. For our readers, whose is an interrogative pronoun or relative pronoun: Whose life is it anyway? or I know a guy whose toes cant wiggle (dont ask where I came up with that one). Whos is the contraction of who is: Whos that guy with the weird toes? or I know a guy whos a lion tamer. If you cant insert who is and have the sentence make sense, use whose. Log in to Reply madhur says: December 29, 2010 at 9:29 am Nice one..these are pretty common mistakes.good to see it compiled in one place Log in to Reply The Essay Expert says: January 3, 2011 at 10:37 am Diana you are absolutely correct about the proper way to write dates. We say July 4th, 2011, but we write July 4, 2011. More and more errors are being made in many areas, not just this one! Log in to Reply Andy says: January 8, 2011 at 1:33 am Ummm, why are the words say and write in quotation marks? Arent you emphasizing them, and not quoting someone? You are confusing me. Log in to Reply The Essay Expert says: January 8, 2011 at 1:36 am Hi Andy, I think youre responding to one of my replies to a comment? I actually put stars around those words for emphasis, but maybe they are showing up on your computer as quotation marks? My apologies! Now that I am aware of the issue I will use italics instead for emphasis! Log in to Reply The Essay Expert says: January 4, 2011 at 9:28 pm Thanks Cameron. What a great trick! And Im so thrilled to have a 10th grader reading my blog! Log in to Reply The Essay Expert says: January 10, 2011 at 10:26 pm Staff can actually be singular or plural. See Rule #15 in the following article from Grammarbook.com There are other words that can also be treated as singular or plural, such as committee, family, and team. Log in to Reply The Essay Expert says: January 11, 2011 at 10:49 pm Thanks again for your comment Kplan. I like this explanation from Wiki Answers which encourages avoidance of the issue: Staff, for all intents and purposes, is singular. There is one staff. Definition 5.e. in Merriam-Websters entry allows for use as plural, however, the preferred use is singular. Think of staff as the sum total of the parts. (As the pie is made up of the slices.) PREFERRED: Fifteen members of the staff attended the meeting. AVOID: Fifteen staff attended the meeting. In addition, most publications that follow Associated Press guidelines will use only the singular. When in doubt, avoid the word. Recraft the sentence using a different word, like employees, or workers. Read more: https://wiki.answers.com/Q/Is_the_word_staff_singular_or_plural#ixzz1An0WXWmb Log in to Reply Rose-Anne Raies says: February 5, 2011 at 10:50 am An excellent and much needed article in todays world. Unfortunately, there is not enough attention paid to proper grammar and punctuation and spelling too. My parents were sticklers for this and the skills they taught, along with my teachers, have served me well in the legal community and in writing for clients. Thanks for handy Top 10. It is a pet peeve of mine when people use words like its vs. its and whos vs. whose incorrectly. Every once in a while I still have to go back to the basics on words that cause trouble like affect and effect too. Well done! Log in to Reply The Essay Expert says: February 5, 2011 at 11:50 am Thank you Rose-Anne. I do what I can! Its amazing how much people love to learn about these things, yet make so many errors. Log in to Reply The Essay Expert says: July 18, 2011 at 11:36 am LOL I know what you mean! I cant seem to resist correcting even the people closest to me. Log in to Reply The Essay Expert says: October 20, 2011 at 5:03 am Thanks Leal I will definitely consider these for 2011 along with definitely vs. definately! Log in to Reply

Review & Reflection on Peace. Understanding Biblical Themes by Walter Essay

Review & Reflection on Peace. Understanding Biblical Themes by Walter Brueggemann - Essay Example nn has tried to create a piece of work that would actually find the right kind of explanation and solution that would give people, ruler or ordinary, the chance to start PEACE within themselves. Walter Brueggemann, being an expert of theology, has further understanding on how peace is actually noted as an important element to human living. He then has been known for writing materials that suggest the possibility of applying peace into human life through the application of Biblical principles which he believes are the best foundations for human living. Hence, as part of his personal belief, he created several writings that aim to give people a chance to understand better how peace could actually begin in each individual. One of these writings was that of the book entitled â€Å"Peace†, which attracted the attention of the many readers and critics of the fact that peace is such an inevitable matter to consider and at some point even impossible to dream about. Everybody thinks of peace and everyone else hopes for it. For many years, the human generation tries all the different procedures possible to create a considerable way of making peace a possible element that would be easier to dream of and be easier to apply on the part of everybody in the society today. As a result, the reintroduction of the book is being handled today to release the book again since the publishers knew that the process of helping people realize their responsibility on distributing the chance of making peace possible for existence would make a great difference on numerous individuals who would have the chance to read the book. About three fourths of the book of Brueggemann discussed about the personal brickyards that each person has within themselves making it impossible for real peace to ever occur. Undeniably, he then points out that peace begins within a person. It is through this that peace grows out in ones heart and later on gets pass on to others. As based from bible principles, the

Child Marriage Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Child Marriage - Essay Example 1. The law in Yemen set the minimum age at one that is approved for marriage to be 15 years, but traditional customs more often than not continuously flout this law. However, the law was abolished in 1999 with the minimum age being set as at when the girl attains the puberty age 3. In the actual practice, it can be said that the law in Yemen allows women of any age to be able to wed, but it is forbidden to practice sex with them until they achieve the age where it is now suitable to do so 4. The law was later to be raised from the minimum age of marriage to be 18 years after a girl, Nujood Ali, 10 years of age, in April 2008 was able to be granted divorce successfully after being raped under the set circumstances 5. Much later in 2008, a council for maternal care and Childhood came up with the proposal for the minimum age to be defined at 18 years and was passed as laws in April 2009, but age was set at 17 years 6. However, inspired by Nujood Ali, Yemenis continued pushing for change with her involved in some of the rallies held. Some of these campaigns can even claim to have barred some early marriages in Yemen specifically in the State of Amran 1. This has been justified by clerics in Saudi Arabia with some even marrying off small girls who are at the age of 9 years, this being sanctioned even by law. The Saudi Arabian laws define the minimum marriage age to be as young as 8 years 2. Families take advantage of religion to condone and spread early marriages arranging for girls to be married in religious ceremonies, using the tactic of not registering officially them until the girl is of legal age. This practice disadvantages the girl, leaving her with no legal base to inherent, no alimony or support in case the husband was to pass away prematurely or divorce her 3. Middle East statistics regarding the child marriages are

Cause and Effect Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Cause and Effect Paper - Essay Example As the demand increased across the spectrum, housing demand was also rising. This led to an inflation of house prices which in turn attracted more and more people to buy houses as investment in property began to be considered as an investment that was bound to yield a good return. Due to the increasing demand in the economy, the US government maintained a low rate of interest so that banks could lend more – and the banks were more than willing to lend to finance this consumer demand as it meant greater profits for them. Statistics suggest that the total loans outstanding for banks increased from 99% of GDP in 2000 to 132% of GDP in 2007. Mortgage loans also saw a similar increase in lending – from 48% of GDP in 2000 to 73% of GDP in 2007 (McKinsey, 2010). During this period, as bank lending increased, the focus of banks began to shift from looking at the fundamentals of lending to looking at volumes and profitability of loans. Therefore, they started lending heavily to subprime borrowers - borrowers with a poor credit rating - and these borrowers were attractive for banks as they could charge a higher rate of interest to these customers. In order to hedge against these risky loans, the banks also started selling Mortgage Backed Securities (MBS) which were bonds payable against receipt of housing loan installments. The increasing demand of loans led to an increase in interest rates for lending. As a consequence, financing and refinancing became costlier and loans were no longer easily available to pay installments or to fund further demand. This caused a reduction in demand in the housing sector as well. With a reduced demand, the prices of houses stopped increasing – in fact, they began to fall. Now, subprime borrowers found it increasingly difficult to sustain their installment payments as the value of their assets (house prices) began to run below their liabilities (loans outstanding). This further caused them to default on their payments . This defaulting of payments had two important effects – banks lost the money they had lent and had to write off the loans, and MBS were no longer paying the return they promised to pay. As a result, insurers and investment banks who had promised payments in case of failure of these MBS incurred huge losses. All financial institutions had to suffer these losses and the worst hit were banks like Citibank, insurers like AIG, and investment banks like Lehman Brothers. Due to these losses, consumers lost confidence in several of these financial institution and most banks saw a bank-run – when depositors line up outside banks to demand their deposits. In the end, some of these companies had to shut down, and many other financial institutions had to be bailed out by the US government to keep them running. All of this, led to a severe downturn in the US economy. Another important implication of this downturn was that the credit rating agencies were blamed for not being proac tive and reviewing properly their ratings for the financial companies. This downturn led to companies reducing their costs to stay profitable. They did so by firing their staff and by stopping their recruitment. Consequently, unemployment started to increase in the US economy reaching 9% which led to further lowering of consumer confidence and demand. In order to prevent the situation from getting worse, the central bank reduced its interest rate to near zero level and increased the money supply heavily. However, due to

Importance of Computer in Schools Essay Example for Free

Importance of Computer in Schools Essay Tara Dodrill began writing professionally in 1990. She is a travel writer and photographer working for print and online media, primarily covering Florida, ecotourism and off-the-beaten-path destinations. Her writing credits include RUMBUM, Yahoo News, Visit South magazine,and North Carolina Coastal Guide. She studied journalism and education at Ohio University and real estate at Hondros College. Computer classes in schools are important to a well-rounded education. Students are instructed on the basics of computer use as early as kindergarten. Educational software, often presented in a game-like format, entertains younger students while they learn key concepts. ? Technology Skills * The importance of computer study in schools goes beyond the reinforcement of classroom subjects and remedial assistance. Nearly all students will be faced with the need for technology skills when they attend college or enter the workforce. Keyboarding Classes * Keyboarding classes in elementary schools have replaced the old-fashioned typing classes once offered in high schools. Students learn at a young age how to use computers to generate reports, type essays and research homework assignments. * Career Preparation * Computer skills learned in middle school and high school will benefit students during higher education courses and their careers. Students as young as 12 learn how to create Power Point presentations, video projects and photo slideshows. Online Access * By learning how to use computers, students even in low-income areas have access to the world at large. Online learning courses, which were once a rarity at colleges, now comprise a large portion of many schools course catalogs. Adult Learners * Students who are introduced to computer courses at an early age adapt quickly to advances in technology, and typically do not fear additional training and new concepts as adult learners. Effect of Science and technology in our lives As what I understand about how Science and Technology affects our lives, That there are advantages and disadvantages. The Advantages are, it makes our lives simple by using equipment that can easily finish and do well the work or job. We can save more time and energy so that we can perform and do our other job. We can now easily communicate our love ones and relatives by using cellphone and internet, it can connect us even they are in the other part of the world and then with digital camera, we can see them just like they are in front of us. Technology now can give us more information about what are happening around the world that help us to get aware and prepare for disaster and calamity that might happen in our country or in our place. Science and Technology can cure our diseases, provide us shelter and foods for crowd people. Most of the people think that there are more advantages of science and technology as compare to the disadvantages. The major advantage of science and technology is that it has made our lives easier like invention of technology has decreased the manual work. The use of technology in agriculture has increased our productivity. Doing work at workplaces is easier because of invention of computers and notebooks. Development of technology in kitchens, beauty parlors, workplace, research labs and in all fields of life has become the necessity. Now we can study and understand our history,culture and society and by the help of Science and Technology we can share our stories of whats happening in our life, what we see and what we discover to by this way we can also help the children of the next generation. The major advantage of technology and science is to assist mankind in living well and more easily and in better health. There is also disadvantages on Science and Technology Many years comes our atmosphere slowly destroy because of the air pollution that came from the factory and it can cause Green House Effect (GHE) it is a process by which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gasses and is re-radiated in all directions. And it is harm for the people. Science and Technology make people lazy because people just depend on it and not do there work well. It will increased the anxiety of our lives, when technology goes in the wrong hand it can have an negative impact in our society it can create cyber crime, hacking, stealing of personal information and pornography websites. It also gives opportunities to the terrorist to make crime like bombing. As technology develops we forget our traditions style of living. it simply destroying our life styles. It also destroying our nature because of illegal logging, and mining and others, this is the cause of landslide and flood that can kill many people because nature cant stop it anymore.

The Problem With STD Prevention Essay -- Argumentative Persuasive Pape

The Problem With STD Prevention Sexually Transmitted Diseases or STDs are an increasing problem in today’s society. There are many of them and the number is increasing in the youth of the nation. According to a 2000 poll, 18.9 million cases were reported, and of that number, 9.1 million occurred in people between the ages of 15 to 24. America needs to recognize this problem more fully and find a cure for it. Abstinence is one way to help, but what people need to realize is that it is not working. According to a 2000 poll done by the Centers for Disease Control, 48% of sexually transmitted diseases are accounted for in people between the ages of fifteen to twenty-four. It is also reported that teens are more likely than other age groups to have multiple sex partners and practice unsafe sex more often. The three most common diseases in teens are Chlamydia, human papillomavirus (HPV), and trichomoniasis. These diseases account for more than eighty-eight percent of new cases in this age group (Davidnow, 2004). Chlamydia is a disease that can cause permanent damage to the sexual organs. An estimated three million people are infected with Chlamydia each year (Witmer, nd). Once inside the blood, the microbes can spread to the joints, skin, and major body organs. With this disease, up to twenty percent of men may not have symptom but a bigger problem is that up to eighty percent of women do not experience symptoms. When the microbes enter the body in women they focus on the cervix area which, if left untreated can cause infertility (Daugirdas, 1992). Some symptoms of Chlamydia are pain at the end of a menstrual cycle, burning discharge, pain while urinating, and even chronic arthritis. Chlamydia is one of the mos... ...go, IL: The University of Chicago Press. Daugirdas, J. T. (1992). STD: Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Hinsdale, IL: Medtext, Inc. Davidnow, J. (2004). Nation’s Youth Hit Hard by STDS 15-to-24-Year-Olds Account for 48% of New Cases. Retrieved April 24, 2004 from LexisNexis [CD ROM Database] Garrett, L. (1994). The Coming Plague: Newly Emerging Diseases in a World Out of Balance. New York, NY: Farrar, Straus and Giroux. Marr, L. (1998). Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Baltimore, MD: The John Hopkins University Press. STD Prevention. Retrieved April 24, 2004 from http://www.cdc.gov/ nchstp/dstd/sdtdp.html Tseng, H., Villanueva, G., Powell, A. (1987). Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Saratoga, CA: R&E Publishers. Witmer, D. (nd). Sexually Transmitted Diseases STDs. Retrieved April 24, 2004 from http://parentingteens.about.com/cs/stds/a/stdsfact.htm