Nike Research Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Nike Research Plan - Essay ExampleHowever, the USA population that purchases apparels at Target stores might be too big to be recruited to the question study. in that respectfore, a sample population that is largely representative of the entire USA population purchasing apparels at Targets will be adopted. Nike suffered a great cumulus in sales and popularity decline, after the Tiger Woods personal scandal that saw the whole of the golf industry lose in sales and profits. There is no doubt therefore, that a need to improve both the image and financial performance of Nikes golf apparel exist. Thus, the inquiry project has defined the research question as Could Nikes diminished popularity within the golf community increase by introducing an exclusive line of low-cost apparel to be sell at Targets all over the United States? The taste method to be applied in this research study is the cluster sampling technique. Cluster sampling technique is the most appropriate for this research s tudy. This is because the study seeks to establish the population of customers who purchase apparels at Target stores in the USA, Thus making the group of customers at each Target store an already clustered population. The choice of cluster sampling as the method sampling technique is informed by the circumstance that the entire population that purchases apparels at Targets is unknown, while its characteristics of are also unclear. Further, the suitability of cluster sampling technique for this study is also informed by the fact that the sample clusters targeted by this study are geographically convenient (Ahmed, 2009). This research study targets to collect data from the population that purchases apparels at Targets, which then means that much(prenominal) clusters are conveniently clustered at the different geographical Target store locations.

Structural Analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Structural Analysis - Assignment ExampleIn engineering construction, materials lastingness and the cost are the main parameters to be considered when selecting a particular material. Another important aspect in geomorphologic engineering the design. Structures should be designed in such a way that no failure occurs in future. For instance, for the I- Section given, there are two possible stresses. Compressive stress and tensional stress. In designing, the least possible stress should be used for safety.From the stress distribution diagram, it can be seen that stress is zero at the beam axis. This therefore, makes an I-Section the best beam for structural engineering. When the beam bends, the put across most fiber is in compression while the bottom most fiber is in tension. The stresses are greatest at the top and the bottom fibers. I-section provides the stiffest beam with the least amount of material. This is because it only requires more materials at the bottom and top flanges. T he diagram below shows a cross section done an I-section.This shape is used when the load is parallel with the flange. As you can see, the shape is not so good with lateral forces unless you turn it sideways. When the load will ejaculate from two directions, a square tube is used.The section is normally designed so as to minimize materials on. This type of section is better than other sections payable to the fact the maximum beam stiffness is achieved with minimum

Leadership And Management of Law Enforcement Personnel Within the Term Paper

Leadership And Management of Law Enforcement Personnel Within the Organization - Term Paper ExampleTransformational leadership has shown significant potential in truth enforcement organizations. These organizations now operate in the current age of unpredict equal to(p) change where leaders must try to ensure that their members are sufficiently developed and empower to make their own decisions, especially in the field. Line officers must be able to also take a leadership role once they are outside the physical custody and jurisdiction of their leaders (Dobby, et.al., 2004). In the field, they may be thrust into situations where they need to make quick and appropriate decisions. The transformational leader consequently seeks to prepare his subordinates to be independent and proactive thinkers, making them significant assets in the field. Transformational leaders seem to be more useful as compared to transactional leaders in the long term (Hinkin and Tracey, 1994). They help inspi re confidence, as well as help provide learning experiences to the to the subordinates (Dobby, et.al., 2004). This type of leadership has also been known for assisting in the implementation of changes in various settings, thereby allowing the members to adjust to these changes and make personal adjustments in their activities. In applying this transformational type of leadership in the UK, the National Policing Plan was able to deliver improvements in the performance of patrol officers, as well as ensure the reduction of crime in the country (Dobby, et.al., 2004). This type of leadership is wherefore one of the effective methods of leadership which can be applied in order to ensure the effective management of law enforcement organizations. Moriarty (2009) discusses that most organizations need effective leadership in order to succeed. Without... This essay tenores that it is also important for managers to recognize stress, anxiety, and fatigue among their employees. It is therefo re important for managers to be adequately trained in recognizing signs of stress and fatigue. Some of these signs may include irritability, hot-headedness, sleeping while on shift, frequent yawning, forgetfulness or memory lapses, and anger. Once these signs are noted among employees, it is important for managers to implement changes in shift work, ordering time off for these officers, and similar other fatigue-relieving remedies. It is also important for the managers to encourage their employees to approach sleep and rest as a galosh and performance issue This paper makes a conclusion that Leaders and managers of law enforcement officers have a significant challenge of managing their subordinates and ensuring the peace and safety of the general population. In order to manage law enforcement officers, various programs can be applied. One of these programs is the Leadership in Police Organizations which has gained widespread support. This is a program which seeks to ensure police p articipation in their own leadership. Very much in relation to transformational leadership, the LPO is an effective means of engaging officers to be their own leaders. Education and training among managers and string officers on the management of stress and fatigue is also an important addition to the effective management of law enforcement officers.

Minicase Raines and Warren Finance Essay Example for Free

Minicase Raines and Warren Finance EssayThe disadvantage of using company collateral to back the bonds is, the asset used as collateral lotnot be sold during the term of the bond and must maintain its value. 2. Seniority of the bond. The seniority of the bond is the order in which bonds will be paid in the incident of bankruptcy. The more senior the bond, the higher priority of being paid if there is a bankruptcy, and the lower the coupon rate because the risk to the bond owner is lower. 3. The comportment of a sinking fund. A sinking fund is an account set up by the trustee of the bonds.The trustee saves and pools money to purchase, pay off, or war cry bonds early. Setting up a sinking fund will lower the risk, thus lowering the coupon rate. The risk to the company is not having available property to feed the trust. 4. A distinguish provision with specified call dates and call prices. A call provision could be included to call the bonds if interest pass judgment drop sub stantially. The call provision will raises the coupon rate but protect you from paying a high rate for a long end in the event rates drop. 5. A deferred call accompanying the call provision.A deferred call accompanying the call provision would give the bond emptor a protection period where the bond could not be called. Adding this provision will prohibit you from calling the bond for a set time (call period), and puts you at risk of paying a high interest rate for the deferred period. Therefore, you live a lower coupon rate than a call provision with no deferral period but still higher than a bond with no call provision at all. 6. A make-whole call provision. A make-whole call provision is the safest call for the investor and a lower coupon rate for you.The discount rate is based on the current Treasury rate plus a small-specified percentage. The investor is protected by being made whole if there is a call. 7. Any positive covenants for purchaser and some SS might consider. Posit ive covenants on bonds argon proactive and garnish the coupon rate. Applying positive covenants to the bond makes it more attractive and secure to the investor by applying conditions that protect the investors interest. You may wish to consider a covenant to furnish your audited financial statements to the investors.This is something you already do and it would decrease the coupon rate. If you choose to secure with assets (see number 1), including a covenant to assure that the asset is in good working condition would lower the coupon rate. 8. Any negative covenants for purchaser and some SS might consider. Negative covenants on bonds be restrictive and reduce the coupon rate. Applying negative covenants to the bond makes it more attractive to the investor but may hinder the operation by putting limitations on your business actions.You may require to consider a clause that you will not merge with another firm and that you will not issue any additional long-term debt. 9. A conversi on feature. A conversion feature allows a bond to convert to stock and unless your company is planning to go public, this would not apply to you. If SS has any plans to go public, you should consider a conversion feature. This feature would benefit the bondholders if the company did go public and if included could lower the coupon rate. 10. A floating-rate coupon.A floating-rate coupon is all overmuch like an adjustable rate loan. The coupon rate, tied to a published rate such as the Treasury bill interest rate over a set period, is adjusted per a set schedule such as every six months. There is a disadvantage of doing this when rates are low but will be more attractive to the investor, thus a lower margin. A cap on how much the rate can be increased or decreased would be a good addition if you choose this option. This would be a consideration if you choose not to have a call provision.

The Effects of Alcohol on the Human Body Essay Example for Free

The Effects of intoxicant on the Human Body Essay grounding Today, alcohol is unrivalled of the around common substances that people iniquity. It is an addictive sup that has become a popular way of having a good time or relaxing in social gatherings. It is among the most commonly employ psychoactive drugs. Alcohol is a popular social phenomenon, yet most societies forget its set up on their bodies. Research has carried bug out in the recent years on the effects that alcohol consumption is having on people. The resulting data has been extremely negative. The introduction of Alco pops, guide to a substantial emergence in the youth population drinking alcoholic beverages.On average, young people start drinking at near age thirteen. Parental and peer influences are a major factor in these early habits. Before the legal age of 21 almost seventy percent of people manage to get away with at least one alcoholic drink. This increases the probability of adolescent consumption in the future. Alcohol, specifically ethanol, depresses the cardinal nervous system and it has many side-effects. Cell membranes in the gracious body have high permeability to alcohol, so alcohol diffuses into nearly every biologic tissue of the body once it gets into the blood stream (Dasgupta 2011, pg.88).It starts affecting the body and mind from the entropy one sips it. afterward taking it for a while, one starts skin senses more sociable, but drinking too much makes basic human functions like walking or talking harder. One might start aphorism things they dont mean and behave out of character. Some of the effects of alcohol disappear overnight, while others stay longer or become permanent. different effects are impaired judgment, addiction, poor mental health, hormonal change and withdraw as a result of deciding to quit.Alcohol affects most definitive organs within the human body. Alcohol interacts with the gamma amino butyric acid receptors located in the brain. The se receptors are the center of inhibitory neurotransmission in the human body and is synthesized from glutamic acid (Miller 2006, pg. 23). First and foremost, it depresses the brain tissue, the nervous system and destroys brain cells. The problem with destroying brain cells is that, once lost they can non be regenerated. Excessive drinking over a long period of time may realize severe problems to ones keeping and cognition.Alcohol affects parts of the brain like the cerebral cortex limbic system cerebellum and the hypothalamus. The cerebral cortex is the center of voluntary muscle movement and it processes ones thoughts and senses. Once inhabited by alcohol, it slows cut back our bodies on reaction time and impairs judgment. This makes an intoxicated person more talkative and confident. Also in the cerebral cortex, alcohol increases the pain threshold. It affects the hippocampus as it impairs memory and causes inflated feelings (Miller 2006, pg. 48). The limbic system controls e motions and memory.Alcoholic effects on the limbic system occur when the intoxicated person endures memory loss and uncontrolled stirred up outbursts. The cerebellum controls the bodys muscular movements. When it is affected by alcohol there is involuntary muscle movement and incoordination. The hypothalamus controls the bodys automatic functions and release of hormones. Alcohol affects the hypothalamus through sexual performance and arousal (Brigg 2010, pg. 71). An intoxicated person is more sexually aroused, though the performance is not as normal. The coloured can jolly process alcohol safely when the drinking is moderate.Heavy drinking however, overtaxes the liver causing serious damage. A fatty liver is one of the first stages of liver destruction among heavy juicers. It interferes with oxygen distribution and nutrition of the livers cells (Horsley 2008, pg. 94). Persistence of this condition causes the liver cells to die and form fibrous scar tissues. This is the second sta ge of the deterioration of the liver. Part of the liver cells may regenerate with proper nutrition and abstinence. However during the last stages of deterioration the damage to the liver cells is irreversible.Alcohol abuse is a major contributing factor in cancers, including mouth cancer and liver cancer, which are both on the increase. Alcohol comes second to smoking as risk factors for digestive tract and oral cancers. Research suggests that this happens since alcohol breaks down into a substance called acetaldehyde. This substance then binds to proteins in the mouth triggering an inflammatory answer from the body. In severe cases, cancerous cells eventually develop. Alcohol alters the chemistry within the brain and increases depression risk. It is associated with various mental health problems.People suffering from both anxiety or depression are twice likely to be heavy or addicted drinkers. Extreme drinking levels may often cause psychosis. This is a severe mental illness that causes development of hallucinations and delusions of persecution. Psychotic symptoms may also occur when heavy drinkers suddenly decide to stop drinking and as a result develop a condition referred to as delirium tremens. Moderate drinking does not suppress food intake. It may actually increase appetite. Heavy alcohol consumption has an opposite effect. It causes euphoria, which leads to lack of appetite.As a result, heavy drinkers often eat poorly and get malnourished. Alcohol contains seven calories per chiliad thus is rich in energy. However, just like fat or pure sugar, these calories lack nutrients. The more calories consumed in alcohol make it hard for the drinker to eat enough food to get enough nutrients. Worse still, alcohol abuse displaces calories from required nutrients and interferes with metabolism of nutrients in the body. This damages the liver, the digestive system and most every bodily organ. Alcohol irritates and disturbs the stomach.Therefore, heavy drinking m ay easily cause nausea, diarrhea and also sickness. Alcohol also has a dehydrating effect (Newell 2004, pg. 39). This is one reason why heavy drinking may lead to a severe pounding headache the next morning. Hydration also determines the extent of a hangover. After drinking heavily, unconsciousness may occur and extreme consumption levels often lead to alcohol poisoning. Death can also occur in a situation where alcohol concentration within the blood stream is more than the blood. Alcohol may also cause death when there is asphyxiation from git (Haven 2001, pg.43). crapulence too much alcohol is not good for your skin either. It causes dark circles under a persons eyes and bloating. It also dries out the human skin and may lead to premature aging and wrinkling. Drinking heavily may cause acne rosacea (Taylor 2000, pg. 70). This is a skin disorder which starts with likeliness to blush and flush and eventually progresses to facial disfiguration known as rhinophyma. Conclusion Use of alcohol is a great, enjoyable and safe experience if used moderately and with caution. If one does decide to drink they should drink slowly and responsibly.A drinking person should always consume alcohol with food. A person should drink no more than one drink in an hour. Consuming plenty of water in between drinks is also very important and helpful. Pregnant women should not drink and also one should not drive under any alcoholic influence whatsoever. Mild and moderate alcohol use benefits the coronary system (Newell 2004, pg. 98). Generally, for healthy people, moderate alcohol is considered as one drink a day for women and around less than three drinks a day for men. This is considered the maximum certain amount of alcohol consumption.Healthy people refer to those women who are not pregnant, people who are not addicted to alcohol and without any pre-existing medical examination conditions. However, the quantity of alcohol safely consumed by an individual is highly personal and dependent on genetics, family history, sex, weight and age (Taylor 2000, pg. 79). References Brigg, J. 2010. The Practitioner, Volume 5. California University of California. Dasgupta, A. 2011. The Science of Drinking How Alcohol Affects Your Body and Mind. Boston Rowman Littlefield. Haven Emerson, G. N. 2001. Alcohol and Man. New York Ayer Publishing. Henry Newell Martin, H.C. 2004. The human body a beginners text-book of anatomy, physiology and hygiene with directions for illustrating important facts of mans anatomy from that of the lower animals, and with finical references to the effects of alcoholic and other stimulants, and. New York Henry Holt and Company. Horsley, S. V. 2008. Alcohol and the human body . London Macmillan. Miller, M. W. 2006. Brain Development Normal Processes And the Effects of Alcohol And Nicotine. Oxford Oxford University Press. Taylor, B. 2000. Everything You look at to Know About Alcohol. New York The Rosen Publishing Group.

Virginia Woolf Essay Example for Free

Virginia Woolf EssayVirginia Woolf, and educated woman, described devil luncheons at a male and female college. The intended audience of both passages is educated hands who stop make a change. Virginia Woolf demonstrates the differences in quality of education between men and women through narrative structure, picking of period, and tone in order to garner living to change the quality of education for female students.The quality of food served at the mens college reflects the quality of the education. For example, Woolf describes her experience of the luncheon at the mens college through narrative structure, lunchbegan with soles, sunk in a deep dish (10-11). The moment the luncheon starts, Woolf is impressed with how such(prenominal) effort is put into the food. Describing how some(prenominal) effort people went through leaves the intended audience confident. Also the selection of detail in the passages supports the authors purpose by illustrating every food item, potat oes, thin as coins (18). The precision of the food item is mentioned through a simile to emphasize the importance of men in caller.Enhancing the importance of men assists the author by proving how much people focus on what men want putting all their energy to ensure that the education provided at the mens college is exceptional quality. Woolfs erudite tone towards the luncheon also reflects how impressed she was with the conversations surround her, brilliance, as it pops in and out upon our lips (29). The author supports her purpose through the erudite tone in order to present the intelligence surrounding her. The brilliant conversation Woolf hears at the luncheon is presented through personification, which represents the level of intelligence male students attending the college has from the quality of their education. manpower will always have an advantage in society no matter if there is equality between men and women.Women earned equal rights as men, exclusively there is a sig nificant difference between the qualities of education, which Woolf ex playing atomic number 18as through her experience at the womens college luncheon. Woolf describes her repast from the beginning as a plain gravy soup (41-42) and ending with everybody scraped their chairs back (62-63). Right from the start there is nothing special about the luncheon at the womens college. The whole lunch is characterized from the use of imagery to create the effect of the unmotivated students at the womens college, presenting to the audience that there is a clear difference in quality of education. The selection of detail adds emphasis on the simplicity of the meal, beef withgreens and potatoes (45-46).There is nothing special about the meal, which also involves the length of the passage being concise, precisely still no one complains because it still is natures daily food(50). This help the author to further prove people do not pay close attention to the quality of female education. In additio n to selection of detail, the morose tone adds to the bland luncheon, that consisted of no conversation at all, That was all. The meal was over (62-63). Woolf is simply pointing out the women who attend the college are not motivated. The quality of education the women are receiving may be adequate however the education could have great if people paid more than attention to it. Although women have equal rights as men, their quality in rights is not the same.Both the men and womens college provided an education, but there is a difference in the quality of education provided. The narrative style Woolf writes for the male college represents an elegant lifestyle, while the womens represents old fashion lifestyle, To identify it puddingwould be an insult(23-24), sprouts yellowed at the edge (47-48). The difference supports the authors purpose, emphasizing the contrast in foods as a fiction for the difference in education. Men have always dominated society and sadly it is hard to have men and women become equal partners in society leaving the intended audience aware of womens place in society through Woolfs own awareness of the change. Describing the food in detail described the elaborate food provided for the men while the women had plain food the partridgescame wit all their retinue(16-17), prunes and custard followed (52).The selection of detail indicates that people pay more attention to men than to women by giving men the best of the best and women what is considered as ordinary. The technique of personification describing the partridges creates a picture in the audiences mind on how grand the meal is by saying the food had an entourage. Lastly there is a shift in tone going from instructive all are going to heaven (33) to dreary soon the hall was emptied (63-64). The students at the male college are given plenty of support that they think they are the best on the other hand the students at the womens college go on with their daily lives as individuals. A fter leaving the luncheon at the mens college Woolf felt amazing which is the complete opposite of what she felt leaving the womens luncheon. Although the students at the womens college eat together, they eat and live as individuals quite an than a community like the mens college.Although it may seem like men and women have equal rights, which is not the complete truth. Virginia Woolf uses her experience of two complete opposite luncheons at a male and female college to persuade the audience that there is no equality in the quality of education.

Analyzing the Flesh and the Spirit by Anne Bradstreet

Analyzing the Flesh and the Spirit by Anne BradstreetFive Literary CriticismsThroughout history, in that location have been many religious faiths and practices that aim the same goal in different ways. One of them was Puritanism and the Puritan believed that the best way to gain admission to heaven was to focus on how sinful they were. Anne Bradstreet was the first Puritan figure in American Literature and in her poem titled The Flesh and the Spirit, she dealed Puritan practices. This strive will analyses the poem with 5 literary criticisms, including Marxist Criticism, Feminist Criticism, New Criticism, Reader-response Criticism, and Psychoanalytic Criticism.Starting with the Marxist Criticism, we need to look at the eras economic conditions first. Anne Bradstreet lived in the Massachusetts Bay Colony and the colony was highly dependent on the import of staples from England. The Puritan dislike of ostentation led the colony to likewise inflect expenditures on what it perceived as luxury items. Items of personal adornment were frowned upon. In the poem, we see two references discussing what kind of life people should have. The infant named Flesh tries to explain to her babe named Spirit that the World has everything that could keep them happy and content. Fleshs this kind of approach to the earthborn goods is totally against Puritan believes. As the colony Bradstreet lived in already frowned upon luxury items, the sister Spirit says, My Crown not Diamonds, Pearls, and gold, / further such as Angels heads infold. Here, she means that she doesnt have a materialist personality. The poet, Bradstreet, reflects her colonys world-view for the economic matters in those lines.When we try to break up this poem utilize the Feminist Criticism, we simply need to ask some questions regarding to poets sex, education, and then look at the characters. The poet was a woman. And when we read her biography, we see that she didnt attend any school unless was educated by his father. This informs us that she lived in a male-dominant society because girls didnt attend school even if her father was a steward. The characters in the poem are also girls and they discuss religious matters. Here, the author breaks the male-dominant society and makes her female characters question the religious matters, especially the Puritanism. When the subject is religion, one shouldnt even question the most unimportant thing. But the sister Flesh questions it and all she says is totally against the Puritanism seen in the poets colony. Since the poet herself is a woman, we can assume that a woman discusses a religious practice in a male-dominant society.Analyzing a poem with New Criticism requires a person not to take background information of the poet, poets other works or the story in the poem into consideration. When we read what Spirit says about earthly goods and how she criticizes what Flesh claims that people need to enjoy them, we can see to it that this poem reflects the Puritan beliefs. Words apply in the poem belong to the English spoken at least 350 years ago. Metaphors were also used in the poem. The character Flesh is a allegory for earthly items, such as diamonds, pearls, and gold. The poem is not also in a stanza form. It looks like a wall of text. This means that the poet didnt want to separate what is valued to mean. It means that the poem is all about the same thing. Rhymes used in the poem also makes it sound better and that way it attracts readers attention.When I try to analyze this poem as a reader with the Reader-response Criticism, I can directly say that this poem is about Puritanism therefore, religion. Since Spirit seems to be more dominant in the poem, the poets environment is a Puritan society. Id say this poem is not different than other religious poems because they all aim one goal Heaven. It is the way they discuss what to do in order to go to Heaven. Flesh seems to be a sinner character whom readers should avo id. I dont know whether its okay to blame a character to praise a religion or religious practice, but this kind of behavior would make me more uninterested in that religion or practice. As the verses say, No Candle there, nor yet Torch light, / For there shall be no darksome night. they just sound to be impressive sentences that attract people to that religion no different than that of all religions have.To analyze this poem with the Psychoanalytic Criticism, we need to analyze the characters thoughts, their business organisations, and what they do to suppress their fears. When we look at what Spirit says in the poem, we can understand that her core issue is fear of God thus, she adopted the Puritan beliefs in order to go to Heaven. On the other hand, Flesh is just opposite of Spirit. She displays everything that is against fear of God. This can also be interpreted to be an avoidance as her defense mechanism, since she tries to avoid any religious thoughts and want to enjoy all ea rthly pleasures.To sum up, this essay try to analyze the poem titled The Flesh and the Spirit by Anne Bradstreet with 5 literary criticisms. With the Marxist Criticism, we looked at the eras economic conditions and tried to reflect Bradstreets colonys world-view for the economic matters in her poems verses. Using the Feminist Criticism, we tried to explain how Bradstreet broke the man-dominated society and used her female characters to discuss religious matters. With New Criticism, we tried to show figures of speech and what the poems form means. Reader-response Criticism was used to explain what the author of this paper understood from the poem. And finally, with the Psychoanalytic Criticism, we tried to identify characters core issues and their defense mechanisms.